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WHAT STEPS NEED TO BE TAKEN TO SECURE A LOAN?
The first step in securing a loan is to complete a loan application. Your sales agent and mortgage company will assist you with this process. Typically you will need the following information.
- Pay stubs for the past 2-3 months
- W-2 forms for the past 2 years
- Information on long-term debts
- Recent bank statements
- Tax returns for the past 2 years
- Proof of any other income
- Address and description of the property you wish to buy
- Sales contract
During the application process, the lender will order a report on your credit history and a professional appraisal of the property you want to purchase. The application process typically takes between 1-3 weeks.
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HOW DO I CHOOSE THE RIGHT LENDER FOR ME?
Southern Homes has developed working relationships with a number of well-established lenders. As a result of this relationship, our preferred lenders are able to offer Southern Homes’ buyers significant reductions on closing costs. Further, these preferred lenders can assure our buyers that once approved, the lending and closing process will go smoothly. For more information on Southern Homes’ preferred lenders, ask your Southern Homes sales associate.
- HOW ARE PRE-QUALIFYING AND PRE-APPROVAL DIFFERENT?
Pre-qualification
is an informal way to see how much you maybe able to borrow. You can be
'pre-qualified' over the phone with no paperwork by telling a lender your
income, your long-term debts, and how large a down payment you can afford.
Without any obligation, this helps you arrive at a ballpark figure of the
amount you may have available to spend on a house.
Pre-approval
is a lender's actual commitment to lend to you. It involves assembling the
financial records mentioned in Question 37 (Without the property description
and sales contract) and going through a preliminary approval process.
Pre-approval gives you a definite idea of what you can afford and shows sellers
that you are serious about buying.
- HOW CAN I FIND OUT INFORMATION ABOUT MY CREDIT HISTORY?
There
are three major credit reporting companies: Equifax, Experian, and Trans Union.
Obtaining your credit report is as easy as calling and requesting one. Once you
receive the report, it's important to verify its accuracy. Double check the
"high credit limit", "total loan", and "past due" columns.
It's a good idea to get copies from all three companies to assure there are no
mistakes since any of the three could be providing a report to your lender.
Fees, ranging from $5-$25, are usually charged to issue credit reports but some
states permit citizens to acquire a free one. Contact the reporting companies
at the numbers listed for more information.
CREDIT REPORTING COMPANIES
Company
Name Phone Number
Experian 1-888-397-3742
Equifax 1-800-685-1111
Trans Union 1-800-916-8800
- WHAT IF I FIND A MISTAKE IN MY CREDIT HISTORY?
Simple
mistakes are easily corrected by writing to the reporting company, pointing out
the error, and providing proof of the mistake. You can also request to have
your own comments added to explain problems. For example, if you made a payment
late due to illness, explain that for the record. Lenders are usually
understanding about legitimate problems.
- WHAT IS A CREDIT BUREAU SCORE AND HOW DO LENDERS USE THEM?
A
credit bureau score is a number, based upon your credit history that
represents the possibility that you will be able to repay a loan. Lenders use
it to determine your ability to qualify for a mortgage loan. The better the
score, the better your chances are of getting a loan. Ask your lender for
details.
- HOW CAN I IMPROVE MY SCORE?
There
are no easy ways to improve your credit score, but you can work to keep it
acceptable by maintaining a good credit history. This means paying your bills
on time and not overextending yourself by buying more than you can afford.